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Autumn 2002 |
Make Halloween SafeFollow
these tips for a safe Halloween.
Parents:
Homeowners:
Drivers:
— Adapted from The
Children Safety Zone website
Guy Fawkes Night or Bonfire
Night Marks A Plot Foiled Terrorism dates back to many, many centuries ago. Even the Catholics tried terroristic tactics. In 1604, tired of the increasingly harsh laws against their religion, a group of Catholics decided to blow up Parliament on opening day the Fifth of November, 1605. Robert Catesby led the insurrection. He suggested the plot to a few of his close friends. One of them, Thomas Percy, rented a cellar underneath the House of Lords where they stored 36 barrels of gunpowder covered with iron bars and firewood. The conspirators hoped to kill the king, the Prince of Wales and members of Parliament who were passing the laws against the Catholic religion. When the group realized innocent people would be killed, certain members started to change their minds about going forward. One man, possibly Francis Tresham, even sent a warning letter to Lord Monteagle, Tresham’s brother-in-law. The note told him not to attend the opening day of Parliament. The letter reached King James I, who set out to stop the plot. The King’s men found one of the conspirators, Guy Fawkes, with the gunpowder when they stormed the cellar the morning of the Fifth of November. He was caught, tortured and executed. The other conspirators were seized and were either killed, imprisoned or executed. Unfortunately, the plot had the opposite of the intended effect and the laws against the Catholics only increased in severity. The Fifth of November is now known as Guy Fawkes Night or Bonfire Night. The celebrations each year include fireworks, bonfires and the burning of Guy’s effigy. |
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